Chapter 3: Parking Rules

Properly parking a vehicle is a fundamental skill that ensures safety and maintains the orderly flow of traffic. Knowing where, when, and how to park legally prevents your vehicle from becoming a hazard to other drivers, pedestrians, and emergency responders. Mastering these rules is essential for passing the driving test and avoiding costly fines, citations, or having your vehicle towed.

Parking in Washington involves more than just finding an empty space. State law specifies exactly how to park on hills, the maximum distance allowed from a curb, and numerous locations where parking is strictly forbidden. Understanding these regulations, including the meaning of colored curbs and the rules for accessible parking, is a critical responsibility for every driver.

General Parking Rules

Whenever you park, you must ensure your vehicle is stationary and does not pose a risk to others. This includes properly securing the vehicle and positioning it correctly based on the type of space and terrain.

• Securing Your Vehicle: Always set your parking brake firmly after stopping. If the vehicle has an automatic transmission, place it in “Park.” For a manual transmission, put it in gear (typically first gear or reverse). It is also illegal to leave children under 16 years of age alone in a parked car with the engine running.
• Opening Doors: Before opening your door, check your mirrors and look over your shoulder for traffic, especially for bicyclists who may be riding close to parked cars. The “Dutch Reach” method is recommended: open the door with your far hand (your right hand if you are the driver). This forces your body to turn, making it easier to see approaching traffic.