{"id":57012,"date":"2026-01-07T14:23:50","date_gmt":"2026-01-07T14:23:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/study-guides\/alabama\/chapter-7\/"},"modified":"2026-03-03T15:22:01","modified_gmt":"2026-03-03T15:22:01","slug":"chapter-7","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/zh-hans\/study-guides\/alabama\/chapter-7\/","title":{"rendered":"\u7b2c\u4e03\u7ae0\uff1a\u5b89\u5168\u9a7e\u9a76\u5b9e\u8df5"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"dmv-lang-container\">\n    <div class=\"dmv-lang-links\">\n        \n<div role=\"navigation\" aria-label=\"\u8bed\u8a00\u5207\u6362\u5668\" class=\"wpml-ls-statics-shortcode_actions wpml-ls wpml-ls-legacy-list-horizontal\">\n\t<ul><li class=\"wpml-ls-slot-shortcode_actions wpml-ls-item wpml-ls-item-en wpml-ls-first-item wpml-ls-item-legacy-list-horizontal\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/\" hreflang=\"en\" lang=\"en\" class=\"wpml-ls-link\" aria-label=\"\u5207\u6362\u5230 English\" 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wpml-ls-item-legacy-list-horizontal\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/vi\/\" hreflang=\"vi\" lang=\"vi\" class=\"wpml-ls-link\" aria-label=\"\u5207\u6362\u5230 Ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t\" title=\"\u5207\u6362\u5230 Ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wpml-ls-native\">Ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t<\/span><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/li><\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\n<aside class=\"gb-element-ee2564a4\">\n<div class=\"gb-accordion gb-accordion-025724cd\">\n<div class=\"gb-accordion__item gb-accordion__item-88eef01e gb-accordion__item-open\">\n<div role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"gb-accordion__toggle gb-accordion__toggle-760b9f99 gb-block-is-current\" id=\"gb-accordion-toggle-760b9f99\">\n<span class=\"gb-text\">\u672c\u7ae0\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/span>\n\n\n\n<span class=\"gb-accordion__toggle-icon gb-accordion__toggle-icon-37c071d3\"><span class=\"gb-accordion__toggle-icon-open\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" viewBox=\"0 0 256 256\"><rect width=\"256\" height=\"256\" fill=\"none\"><\/rect><polyline points=\"208 96 128 176 48 96\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"16\"><\/polyline><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"gb-accordion__toggle-icon-close\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" viewBox=\"0 0 256 256\"><rect width=\"256\" height=\"256\" fill=\"none\"><\/rect><polyline points=\"48 160 128 80 208 160\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"16\"><\/polyline><\/svg><\/span><\/span>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"gb-accordion__content\" id=\"gb-accordion-content-67669fb5\">\n<div class=\"gb-element-32d91237\"><nav class=\"chapter-nav-auto\" aria-label=\"Chapter sections\"><ul><li><a href=\"#defensive-driving-principles\">\u9632\u5fa1\u6027\u9a7e\u9a76\u539f\u5219<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#driving-conditions-headlights\">\u9a7e\u9a76\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0e\u8f66\u5934\u706f\u4f7f\u7528<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#driving-behaviors\">\u9a7e\u9a76\u884c\u4e3a<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#quick-numbers\">\u901f\u67e5\u6570\u5b57\u6846<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#points-suspension\">\u6263\u5206\/\u6682\u6263\u6846<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#updates-today\">\u4eca\u65e5\u66f4\u65b0\u6846<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#test-yourself\">\u81ea\u6211\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/aside>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"study-guide-content\">\n<div class=\"gb-element-098363ee\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u9664\u4e86\u4e86\u89e3\u4ea4\u901a\u6cd5\u89c4\uff0c\u5b89\u5168\u9a7e\u9a76\u8fd8\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7528\u4e8e\u9884\u6d4b\u548c\u907f\u514d\u5371\u9669\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u548c\u4e3b\u52a8\u6280\u80fd\u3002\u91c7\u7528\u9632\u5fa1\u6027\u9a7e\u9a76\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u9002\u5e94\u4e0d\u540c\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8bc6\u522b\u5371\u9669\u884c\u4e3a\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9884\u9632\u8f66\u7978\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u77e5\u8bc6\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u901a\u8fc7\u9a7e\u9a76\u8003\u8bd5\uff1b\u5b83\u662f\u4fdd\u62a4\u81ea\u5df1\u3001\u4e58\u5ba2\u548c\u9053\u8def\u4e0a\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u4e00\u751f\u627f\u8bfa\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"defensive-driving-principles\">\u9632\u5fa1\u6027\u9a7e\u9a76\u539f\u5219<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u9632\u5fa1\u6027\u9a7e\u9a76\u610f\u5473\u7740\u65e0\u8bba\u5468\u56f4\u6761\u4ef6\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u5982\u4f55\uff0c\u90fd\u8981\u4ee5\u4e00\u79cd\u8282\u7701\u751f\u547d\u3001\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u91d1\u94b1\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u64cd\u4f5c\u8f66\u8f86\u3002\u5b83\u6d89\u53ca\u4e0d\u65ad\u63d0\u524d\u601d\u8003\u5e76\u4e3a\u610f\u5916\u505a\u597d\u51c6\u5907\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u626b\u63cf<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6709\u6548\u626b\u63cf\u662f\u4e0d\u65ad\u79fb\u52a8\u773c\u775b\u89c2\u5bdf\u6574\u4e2a\u9a7e\u9a76\u73af\u5883\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u3002\u9632\u5fa1\u6027\u9a7e\u9a76\u5458\u4e0d\u4f1a\u53ea\u76ef\u7740\u524d\u9762\u90a3\u8f86\u8f66\u7684\u540e\u90e8\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f1a\u4e3b\u52a8\u89c2\u5bdf\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u524d\u65b9\uff1a<\/strong> \u5411\u9053\u8def\u524d\u65b9\u770b 10-15 \u79d2\uff08\u5927\u7ea6\u4e00\u4e2a\u8857\u533a\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5728\u6f5c\u5728\u5371\u9669\u53d8\u6210\u76f4\u63a5\u5a01\u80c1\u4e4b\u524d\u770b\u5230\u5b83\u4eec\u3002\u8fd9\u7ed9\u60a8\u65f6\u95f4\u5e73\u7a33\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u4fa7\u9762\uff1a<\/strong> \u68c0\u67e5\u53ef\u80fd\u8fdb\u5165\u60a8\u8def\u5f84\u7684\u8f66\u8f86\u3001\u884c\u4eba\u6216\u9a91\u81ea\u884c\u8f66\u8005\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u5341\u5b57\u8def\u53e3\u3001\u8f66\u9053\u548c\u4eba\u884c\u6a2a\u9053\u5904\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u540e\u65b9\uff1a<\/strong> \u6bcf 5-8 \u79d2\u68c0\u67e5\u4e00\u6b21\u540e\u89c6\u955c\u548c\u4fa7\u89c6\u955c\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e86\u89e3\u8eab\u540e\u7684\u4ea4\u901a\u60c5\u51b5\u5e76\u53d1\u73b0\u8fdb\u5165\u76f2\u533a\u7684\u8f66\u8f86\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5b89\u5168\u7a7a\u95f4<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5b89\u5168\u7a7a\u95f4\u662f\u60a8\u5728\u8f66\u8f86\u5468\u56f4\u4fdd\u6301\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u5f00\u653e\u533a\u57df\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7f13\u51b2\u533a\u7ed9\u60a8\u7a7a\u95f4\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u9a7e\u9a76\u5458\u72af\u9519\u65f6\u5239\u8f66\u6216\u673a\u52a8\u3002\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7a7a\u95f4\u662f\u60a8\u524d\u65b9\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002\u963f\u62c9\u5df4\u9a6c\u5dde\u624b\u518c\u5efa\u8bae\u5728\u7406\u60f3\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u91c7\u7528<strong>\u201c\u4e24\u79d2\u89c4\u5219\u201d<\/strong>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6700\u5c0f\u8ddf\u8f66\u8ddd\u79bb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u5728\u524d\u65b9\u9053\u8def\u4e0a\u9009\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fa\u5b9a\u7269\u4f53\uff08\u5982\u6807\u5fd7\u6216\u7acb\u4ea4\u6865\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5f53\u524d\u9762\u7684\u8f66\u8f86\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8be5\u7269\u4f53\u65f6\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u6570\u201c\u4e00\u5343\u96f6\u4e00\uff0c\u4e00\u5343\u96f6\u4e8c\u201d\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u5728\u6570\u5b8c\u4e4b\u524d\u5230\u8fbe\u8be5\u7269\u4f53\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u60a8\u8ddf\u5f97\u592a\u8fd1\u4e86\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5728\u6076\u52a3\u5929\u6c14\u3001\u8ddf\u968f\u5927\u578b\u5361\u8f66\u6216\u88ab\u5c3e\u968f\uff08tailgated\uff09\u65f6\uff0c\u6b64\u8ddd\u79bb\u5e94\u589e\u52a0\u5230\u56db\u6216\u4e94\u79d2\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u5e38\u89c1\u9519\u8bef\uff1a<\/strong><br>\u8bb8\u591a\u9a7e\u9a76\u5458\u201c\u8e29\u7740\u5239\u8f66\u884c\u9a76\u201d\uff0c\u610f\u601d\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u628a\u811a\u653e\u5728\u5239\u8f66\u8e0f\u677f\u4e0a\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4f1a\u78e8\u635f\u5239\u8f66\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f1a\u8ff7\u60d1\u540e\u9762\u7684\u9a7e\u9a76\u5458\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u5206\u8fa8\u60a8\u4f55\u65f6\u771f\u6b63\u51cf\u901f\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u51cf\u5c11\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"gb-element-3735b8d6\">\n<div>\n<p class=\"gb-text gb-text-f311aef7\">\ud83d\udd12<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"gb-text\">\u8fd9\u662f\u9ad8\u7ea7\u4f1a\u5458\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u83b7\u53d6\u53d7\u9650\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u6743\u9650\u2014\u2014\u5305\u62ec\u6269\u5c55\u7248 DMV \u8003\u8bd5\u3001\u5b66\u4e60\u6307\u5357\u548c CDL \u8003\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<a class=\"gb-text gb-text-4785f37c\" href=\"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/zh-hans\/pricing\/\">\u5f00\u901a\u9ad8\u7ea7\u4f1a\u5458<\/a>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"gb-text gb-text-95adcd10\"><em>\u5df2\u8d2d\u4e70\uff1f<a href=\"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/zh-hans\/sign-in\/\">\u767b\u5f55<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<div><nav class=\"tdmv-nav-container\" aria-label=\"Page navigation\"><a href=\"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/zh-hans\/study-guides\/alabama\/chapter-6\/\" class=\"tdmv-nav-btn prev-btn\">< \u4e0a\u4e00\u7ae0<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/zh-hans\/study-guides\/alabama\/chapter-8\/\" class=\"tdmv-nav-btn next-btn\">\u4e0b\u4e00\u7ae0 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\u7b2c\u4e03\u7ae0\uff1a\u5b89\u5168\u9a7e\u9a76\u5b9e\u8df5\">\u9605\u8bfb\u66f4\u591a<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":30,"featured_media":34215,"parent":56043,"menu_order":7,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-57012","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/57012","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/30"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=57012"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/57012\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/56043"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=57012"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}