{"id":60261,"date":"2026-01-07T15:17:58","date_gmt":"2026-01-07T15:17:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/study-guides\/new-york\/chapter-10\/"},"modified":"2026-03-20T11:21:41","modified_gmt":"2026-03-20T11:21:41","slug":"chapter-10","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/vi\/study-guides\/new-york\/chapter-10\/","title":{"rendered":"Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 10: Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"dmv-lang-container\">\n    <div class=\"dmv-lang-links\">\n        \n<div role=\"navigation\" aria-label=\"Language Switcher\" class=\"wpml-ls-statics-shortcode_actions wpml-ls wpml-ls-legacy-list-horizontal\">\n\t<ul><li class=\"wpml-ls-slot-shortcode_actions wpml-ls-item wpml-ls-item-en wpml-ls-first-item wpml-ls-item-legacy-list-horizontal\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/\" hreflang=\"en\" lang=\"en\" class=\"wpml-ls-link\" aria-label=\"Switch to English\" title=\"Switch to English\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wpml-ls-native\">English<\/span><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/li><li class=\"wpml-ls-slot-shortcode_actions wpml-ls-item wpml-ls-item-es wpml-ls-item-legacy-list-horizontal\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/es\/\" hreflang=\"es\" lang=\"es\" class=\"wpml-ls-link\" aria-label=\"Switch to Espa\u00f1ol\" title=\"Switch to Espa\u00f1ol\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wpml-ls-native\">Espa\u00f1ol<\/span><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/li><li class=\"wpml-ls-slot-shortcode_actions wpml-ls-item wpml-ls-item-zh-hans wpml-ls-item-legacy-list-horizontal\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/zh-hans\/\" hreflang=\"zh-hans\" lang=\"zh-hans\" class=\"wpml-ls-link\" aria-label=\"Switch to \u7b80\u4f53\u4e2d\u6587\" title=\"Switch to \u7b80\u4f53\u4e2d\u6587\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wpml-ls-native\">\u7b80\u4f53\u4e2d\u6587<\/span><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/li><li class=\"wpml-ls-slot-shortcode_actions wpml-ls-item wpml-ls-item-ko wpml-ls-item-legacy-list-horizontal\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/ko\/\" hreflang=\"ko\" lang=\"ko\" class=\"wpml-ls-link\" aria-label=\"Switch to \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\" title=\"Switch to \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wpml-ls-native\">\ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4<\/span><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/li><li class=\"wpml-ls-slot-shortcode_actions wpml-ls-item wpml-ls-item-fil-ph wpml-ls-last-item wpml-ls-item-legacy-list-horizontal\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/fil-ph\/\" hreflang=\"fil-ph\" lang=\"fil-ph\" class=\"wpml-ls-link\" aria-label=\"Switch to Tagalog\" title=\"Switch to Tagalog\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wpml-ls-native\">Tagalog<\/span><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/li><\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"gb-element-ccfc5d40\">\n<p class=\"gb-text gb-text-0f6f7956\">H\u00e3y s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho k\u1ef3 thi v\u00e0 tham kh\u1ea3o s\u1ed5 tay ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 th\u00f4ng tin.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<aside class=\"gb-element-67617362\">\n<div class=\"gb-accordion gb-accordion-025724cd\">\n<div class=\"gb-accordion__item gb-accordion__item-88eef01e gb-accordion__item-open\">\n<div role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"gb-accordion__toggle gb-accordion__toggle-760b9f99 gb-block-is-current\" id=\"gb-accordion-toggle-760b9f99\">\n<span class=\"gb-text\">Trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0y:<\/span>\n\n\n\n<span class=\"gb-accordion__toggle-icon gb-accordion__toggle-icon-37c071d3\"><span class=\"gb-accordion__toggle-icon-open\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" viewBox=\"0 0 256 256\"><rect width=\"256\" height=\"256\" fill=\"none\"><\/rect><polyline points=\"208 96 128 176 48 96\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"16\"><\/polyline><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"gb-accordion__toggle-icon-close\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" viewBox=\"0 0 256 256\"><rect width=\"256\" height=\"256\" fill=\"none\"><\/rect><polyline points=\"48 160 128 80 208 160\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"16\"><\/polyline><\/svg><\/span><\/span>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"gb-accordion__content\" id=\"gb-accordion-content-67669fb5\">\n<div class=\"gb-element-32d91237\"><nav class=\"chapter-nav-auto\" aria-label=\"Chapter sections\"><ul><li><a href=\"#title-registration-insurance\">Gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd s\u1edf h\u1eefu, \u0110\u0103ng k\u00fd, v\u00e0 B\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#required-vehicle-equipment\">Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb B\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c v\u00e0 Ki\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#quick-numbers\">B\u1ea3ng S\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u Nhanh<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#updates-today\">B\u1ea3ng C\u1eadp nh\u1eadt (H\u00f4m nay)<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#test-yourself\">T\u1ef1 ki\u1ec3m tra<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/aside>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"study-guide-content\">\n<div class=\"gb-element-9338fcf4\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i xe kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh m\u00e0 c\u00f2n v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfc xe h\u1ecd \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n. \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o xe c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd, b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 b\u1ea1n, h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia giao th\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c. Ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh b\u1ecb ph\u1ea1t v\u00e0 \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o xe c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n an to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u1ede New York, m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc xe ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ph\u00e1p l\u00fd tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh tr\u00ean c\u00e1c con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng. Ch\u00fang bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd s\u1edf h\u1eefu v\u00e0 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd h\u1ee3p l\u1ec7, duy tr\u00ec b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c ki\u1ec3m tra an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3, v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang b\u1ecb c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb an to\u00e0n ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"title-registration-insurance\">Gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd s\u1edf h\u1eefu, \u0110\u0103ng k\u00fd, v\u00e0 B\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ba th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng ph\u00e1p l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1edf h\u1eefu v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc xe \u1edf New York.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd s\u1edf h\u1eefu xe:<\/strong> Gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn s\u1edf h\u1eefu l\u00e0 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p l\u00fd ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c ch\u1ee9ng minh quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc xe. B\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc xe m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd s\u1edf h\u1eefu \u0111\u1ee9ng t\u00ean b\u1ea1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd s\u1edf h\u1eefu n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1eef \u1edf m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i an to\u00e0n \u1edf nh\u00e0, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i trong xe.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0110\u0103ng k\u00fd xe:<\/strong> \u0110\u0103ng k\u00fd l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh li\u00ean k\u1ebft ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc xe v\u1edbi ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 v\u1edbi DMV, cho ph\u00e9p n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e1i h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p tr\u00ean c\u00e1c con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng. M\u1ed9t gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd v\u00e0 th\u1ebb b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1eef trong xe m\u1ecdi l\u00fac. H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb trong hai n\u0103m.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Bi\u1ec3n s\u1ed1 xe:<\/strong> Khi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd xe, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p hai bi\u1ec3n s\u1ed1. M\u1ed9t bi\u1ec3n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eafn ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn v\u00e0o ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a xe v\u00e0 bi\u1ec3n kia v\u00e0o ph\u00eda sau. Ch\u00fang ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1eef s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb che khu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ecdi l\u00fac. Vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t khung ho\u1eb7c v\u1ecf che khu\u1ea5t c\u00e1c t\u1eeb &#8220;New York&#8221; ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a s\u1ed1 bi\u1ec3n l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">B\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m T\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">New York c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t lu\u1eadt b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c. M\u1ecdi chi\u1ebfc xe \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a ti\u1ec3u bang. M\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n trong b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m, ngay c\u1ea3 ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y, s\u1ebd d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>B\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m Th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eadt Th\u00e2n th\u1ec3:<\/strong> 25.000 \u0111\u00f4 la cho th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 50.000 \u0111\u00f4 la cho th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch c\u1ee7a hai ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong m\u1ed9t tai n\u1ea1n.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m T\u1eed vong:<\/strong> 50.000 \u0111\u00f4 la cho c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 100.000 \u0111\u00f4 la cho c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a hai ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong m\u1ed9t tai n\u1ea1n.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m Thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i T\u00e0i s\u1ea3n:<\/strong> 10.000 \u0111\u00f4 la cho thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c trong m\u1ed9t tai n\u1ea1n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"gb-element-3735b8d6\">\n<span class=\"gb-shape gb-shape-d1a7541a\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" class=\"bi bi-bookmark-star\" fill=\"currentColor\" height=\"16\" width=\"16\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\">\n  <path d=\"M7.84 4.1a.178.178 0 0 1 .32 0l.634 1.285a.18.18 0 0 0 .134.098l1.42.206c.145.021.204.2.098.303L9.42 6.993a.18.18 0 0 0-.051.158l.242 1.414a.178.178 0 0 1-.258.187l-1.27-.668a.18.18 0 0 0-.165 0l-1.27.668a.178.178 0 0 1-.257-.187l.242-1.414a.18.18 0 0 0-.05-.158l-1.03-1.001a.178.178 0 0 1 .098-.303l1.42-.206a.18.18 0 0 0 .134-.098z\"><\/path>\n  <path d=\"M2 2a2 2 0 0 1 2-2h8a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v13.5a.5.5 0 0 1-.777.416L8 13.101l-5.223 2.815A.5.5 0 0 1 2 15.5zm2-1a1 1 0 0 0-1 1v12.566l4.723-2.482a.5.5 0 0 1 .554 0L13 14.566V2a1 1 0 0 0-1-1z\"><\/path>\n<\/svg><\/span>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"gb-text\">\ud83d\udd12 \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u1ed9i dung Premium. Truy c\u1eadp n\u1ed9i dung b\u1ecb gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n \u2014 c\u00e1c B\u00e0i thi DMV m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng, H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp v\u00e0 b\u00e0i thi CDL.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<a class=\"gb-text gb-text-4785f37c\" href=\"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/vi\/pricing\/\">Truy c\u1eadp G\u00f3i Premium<\/a>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"gb-text gb-text-95adcd10\"><em>\u0110\u00e3 mua? <a href=\"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/vi\/sign-in\/\">\u0110\u0103ng nh\u1eadp<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<div><nav class=\"tdmv-nav-container\" aria-label=\"Page navigation\"><a href=\"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/vi\/study-guides\/new-york\/chapter-9\/\" class=\"tdmv-nav-btn prev-btn\">< Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/vi\/study-guides\/new-york\/chapter-11\/\" class=\"tdmv-nav-btn next-btn\">Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng sau ><\/a><\/nav>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i xe kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh m\u00e0 c\u00f2n v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfc xe h\u1ecd \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n. \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o xe c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd, b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o &#8230; <a title=\"Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 10: Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/vi\/study-guides\/new-york\/chapter-10\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 10: Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":30,"featured_media":34219,"parent":55897,"menu_order":10,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-60261","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/60261","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/30"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=60261"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/60261\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/55897"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=60261"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}