{"id":60061,"date":"2026-01-07T15:15:07","date_gmt":"2026-01-07T15:15:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/study-guides\/new-jersey\/chapter-10\/"},"modified":"2026-03-20T09:13:56","modified_gmt":"2026-03-20T09:13:56","slug":"chapter-10","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/vi\/study-guides\/new-jersey\/chapter-10\/","title":{"rendered":"Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 10: Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"dmv-lang-container\">\n    <div class=\"dmv-lang-links\">\n        \n<div role=\"navigation\" aria-label=\"Language Switcher\" class=\"wpml-ls-statics-shortcode_actions wpml-ls wpml-ls-legacy-list-horizontal\">\n\t<ul><li class=\"wpml-ls-slot-shortcode_actions wpml-ls-item wpml-ls-item-en wpml-ls-first-item wpml-ls-item-legacy-list-horizontal\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/\" hreflang=\"en\" lang=\"en\" class=\"wpml-ls-link\" aria-label=\"Switch to English\" title=\"Switch to English\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wpml-ls-native\">English<\/span><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/li><li class=\"wpml-ls-slot-shortcode_actions wpml-ls-item wpml-ls-item-es wpml-ls-item-legacy-list-horizontal\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/es\/\" hreflang=\"es\" lang=\"es\" class=\"wpml-ls-link\" aria-label=\"Switch to Espa\u00f1ol\" title=\"Switch to Espa\u00f1ol\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wpml-ls-native\">Espa\u00f1ol<\/span><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/li><li class=\"wpml-ls-slot-shortcode_actions wpml-ls-item wpml-ls-item-zh-hans wpml-ls-item-legacy-list-horizontal\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/zh-hans\/\" hreflang=\"zh-hans\" lang=\"zh-hans\" class=\"wpml-ls-link\" aria-label=\"Switch to \u7b80\u4f53\u4e2d\u6587\" title=\"Switch to \u7b80\u4f53\u4e2d\u6587\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wpml-ls-native\">\u7b80\u4f53\u4e2d\u6587<\/span><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/li><li class=\"wpml-ls-slot-shortcode_actions wpml-ls-item wpml-ls-item-ko wpml-ls-item-legacy-list-horizontal\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/ko\/\" hreflang=\"ko\" lang=\"ko\" class=\"wpml-ls-link\" aria-label=\"Switch to \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\" title=\"Switch to \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wpml-ls-native\">\ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4<\/span><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/li><li class=\"wpml-ls-slot-shortcode_actions wpml-ls-item wpml-ls-item-fil-ph wpml-ls-last-item wpml-ls-item-legacy-list-horizontal\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/fil-ph\/\" hreflang=\"fil-ph\" lang=\"fil-ph\" class=\"wpml-ls-link\" aria-label=\"Switch to Tagalog\" title=\"Switch to Tagalog\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wpml-ls-native\">Tagalog<\/span><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/li><\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"gb-element-ccfc5d40\">\n<p class=\"gb-text gb-text-0f6f7956\">H\u00e3y s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho k\u1ef3 thi v\u00e0 tham kh\u1ea3o s\u1ed5 tay ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 th\u00f4ng tin.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<aside class=\"gb-element-67617362\">\n<div class=\"gb-accordion gb-accordion-025724cd\">\n<div class=\"gb-accordion__item gb-accordion__item-88eef01e gb-accordion__item-open\">\n<div role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"gb-accordion__toggle gb-accordion__toggle-760b9f99 gb-block-is-current\" id=\"gb-accordion-toggle-760b9f99\">\n<span class=\"gb-text\">Trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0y:<\/span>\n\n\n\n<span class=\"gb-accordion__toggle-icon gb-accordion__toggle-icon-37c071d3\"><span class=\"gb-accordion__toggle-icon-open\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" viewBox=\"0 0 256 256\"><rect width=\"256\" height=\"256\" fill=\"none\"><\/rect><polyline points=\"208 96 128 176 48 96\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"16\"><\/polyline><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"gb-accordion__toggle-icon-close\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" viewBox=\"0 0 256 256\"><rect width=\"256\" height=\"256\" fill=\"none\"><\/rect><polyline points=\"48 160 128 80 208 160\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"16\"><\/polyline><\/svg><\/span><\/span>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"gb-accordion__content\" id=\"gb-accordion-content-67669fb5\">\n<div class=\"gb-element-32d91237\"><nav class=\"chapter-nav-auto\" aria-label=\"Chapter sections\"><ul><li><a href=\"#title-registration-insurance\">Gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd s\u1edf h\u1eefu, \u0110\u0103ng k\u00fd, v\u00e0 B\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#required-vehicle-equipment\">Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb B\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c v\u00e0 Ki\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#quick-numbers\">B\u1ea3ng S\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u Nhanh<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#points-suspension\">B\u1ea3ng \u0110i\u1ec3m\/\u0110\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#updates-today\">B\u1ea3ng C\u1eadp nh\u1eadt (H\u00f4m nay)<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#test-yourself\">T\u1ef1 ki\u1ec3m tra<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/aside>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"study-guide-content\">\n<div class=\"gb-element-6402b263\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i xe kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i \u1edf h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd sau tay l\u00e1i; n\u00f3 c\u00f2n bao g\u1ed3m t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ph\u00e1p l\u00fd v\u00e0 c\u01a1 kh\u00ed c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc xe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sang t\u00ean, \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd, b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m, v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1p l\u00fd v\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a an to\u00e0n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9. M\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc xe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee1ng t\u1ed1t s\u1ebd d\u1ec5 \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady, trong khi m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc xe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee1ng k\u00e9m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u1ed1i nguy hi\u1ec3m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i v\u00e0 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"title-registration-insurance\">Gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd s\u1edf h\u1eefu, \u0110\u0103ng k\u00fd, v\u00e0 B\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e1i h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p tr\u00ean c\u00e1c con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a New Jersey, ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu ph\u1ea3i ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1p l\u00fd quan tr\u1ecdng. Nh\u1eefng t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y ch\u1ee9ng minh quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p s\u1ef1 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p x\u1ea3y ra tai n\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd s\u1edf h\u1eefu v\u00e0 \u0110\u0103ng k\u00fd Xe:<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>M\u1ed9t <strong>Gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn S\u1edf h\u1eefu (Certificate of Title)<\/strong> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p l\u00fd ch\u1ee9ng minh quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n. Khi m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mua, gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd s\u1edf h\u1eefu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n cho ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu m\u1edbi.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0110\u0103ng k\u00fd (Registration)<\/strong> l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ghi nh\u1eadn ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n v\u1edbi \u1ee6y ban Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n C\u01a1 gi\u1edbi New Jersey (MVC). M\u1ed9t th\u1ebb \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd h\u1ee3p l\u1ec7 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1eef trong xe m\u1ecdi l\u00fac. M\u1ed9t \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd ban \u0111\u1ea7u cho m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc xe ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n m\u1edbi c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb trong b\u1ed1n n\u0103m, trong khi h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd kh\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gia h\u1ea1n h\u00e0ng n\u0103m.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Bi\u1ec3n s\u1ed1 xe:<\/strong> Khi \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i xe s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hai bi\u1ec3n s\u1ed1 xe gi\u1ed1ng h\u1ec7t nhau. M\u1ed9t bi\u1ec3n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eafn \u1edf ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a xe v\u00e0 bi\u1ec3n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i \u1edf ph\u00eda sau. Ch\u00fang ph\u1ea3i s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 nh\u00ecn, v\u00e0 bi\u1ec3n s\u1ed1 sau ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch 50 feet v\u00e0o ban \u0111\u00eam. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c t\u1ea5m che ho\u1eb7c gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ee1 bi\u1ec3n s\u1ed1 che khu\u1ea5t b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ch\u1eef c\u00e1i n\u00e0o l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t vi ph\u1ea1m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb ph\u1ea1t ti\u1ec1n l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn $100. Khi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i xe b\u00e1n m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng bi\u1ec3n s\u1ed1, h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i n\u1ed9p l\u1ea1i ch\u00fang cho MVC.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>L\u1ed7i Th\u01b0\u1eddng G\u1eb7p:<\/strong><br>Qu\u00ean n\u1ed9p l\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3n s\u1ed1 xe c\u0169 sau khi b\u00e1n m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ed7i th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p. N\u1ebfu bi\u1ec3n s\u1ed1 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed9p l\u1ea1i, ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu ban \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m cho b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 v\u00e9 ph\u1ea1t ho\u1eb7c vi ph\u1ea1m n\u00e0o li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec3n s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>B\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m B\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c:<\/strong> Lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p New Jersey y\u00eau c\u1ea7u m\u1ecdi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd t\u1ea1i ti\u1ec3u bang ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m d\u00e2n s\u1ef1. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y cung c\u1ea5p s\u1ef1 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh cho nh\u1eefng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i xe c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. M\u1ed9t th\u1ebb nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1eef trong xe v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t tr\u00ecnh tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ki\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ecbnh, khi li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t v\u1ee5 tai n\u1ea1n, ho\u1eb7c khi b\u1ecb c\u01a1 quan th\u1ef1c thi ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"gb-element-3735b8d6\">\n<div>\n<p class=\"gb-text gb-text-61ea4bd9\">\ud83d\udd12<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"gb-text\">\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u1ed9i dung Premium. Truy c\u1eadp n\u1ed9i dung b\u1ecb gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n \u2014 c\u00e1c B\u00e0i thi DMV m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng, H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp v\u00e0 b\u00e0i thi CDL.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<a class=\"gb-text gb-text-4785f37c\" href=\"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/vi\/pricing\/\">Truy c\u1eadp G\u00f3i Premium<\/a>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"gb-text gb-text-95adcd10\"><em>\u0110\u00e3 mua? <a href=\"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/vi\/sign-in\/\">\u0110\u0103ng nh\u1eadp<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<div><nav class=\"tdmv-nav-container\" aria-label=\"Page navigation\"><a href=\"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/vi\/study-guides\/new-jersey\/chapter-9\/\" class=\"tdmv-nav-btn prev-btn\">< Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/vi\/study-guides\/new-jersey\/chapter-11\/\" class=\"tdmv-nav-btn next-btn\">Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng sau ><\/a><\/nav>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i xe kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i \u1edf h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd sau tay l\u00e1i; n\u00f3 c\u00f2n bao g\u1ed3m t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ph\u00e1p l\u00fd v\u00e0 c\u01a1 kh\u00ed c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc xe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sang t\u00ean, \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd, b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m, v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t y\u00eau &#8230; <a title=\"Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 10: Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/vi\/study-guides\/new-jersey\/chapter-10\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 10: Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":30,"featured_media":34219,"parent":55887,"menu_order":10,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-60061","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/60061","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/30"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=60061"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/60061\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/55887"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=60061"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}