{"id":58006,"date":"2026-01-07T14:50:27","date_gmt":"2026-01-07T14:50:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/study-guides\/georgia\/chapter-1\/"},"modified":"2026-03-19T10:56:30","modified_gmt":"2026-03-19T10:56:30","slug":"chapter-1","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/vi\/study-guides\/georgia\/chapter-1\/","title":{"rendered":"Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 1: B\u1eb1ng l\u00e1i xe c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"dmv-lang-container\">\n    <div class=\"dmv-lang-links\">\n        \n<div role=\"navigation\" aria-label=\"Language Switcher\" class=\"wpml-ls-statics-shortcode_actions wpml-ls wpml-ls-legacy-list-horizontal\">\n\t<ul><li class=\"wpml-ls-slot-shortcode_actions wpml-ls-item wpml-ls-item-en wpml-ls-first-item wpml-ls-item-legacy-list-horizontal\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/\" hreflang=\"en\" lang=\"en\" class=\"wpml-ls-link\" aria-label=\"Switch to English\" title=\"Switch to English\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wpml-ls-native\">English<\/span><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/li><li class=\"wpml-ls-slot-shortcode_actions wpml-ls-item wpml-ls-item-es wpml-ls-item-legacy-list-horizontal\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/es\/\" hreflang=\"es\" lang=\"es\" class=\"wpml-ls-link\" aria-label=\"Switch to Espa\u00f1ol\" title=\"Switch to Espa\u00f1ol\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wpml-ls-native\">Espa\u00f1ol<\/span><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/li><li class=\"wpml-ls-slot-shortcode_actions wpml-ls-item wpml-ls-item-zh-hans wpml-ls-item-legacy-list-horizontal\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/zh-hans\/\" hreflang=\"zh-hans\" lang=\"zh-hans\" class=\"wpml-ls-link\" aria-label=\"Switch to \u7b80\u4f53\u4e2d\u6587\" title=\"Switch to \u7b80\u4f53\u4e2d\u6587\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wpml-ls-native\">\u7b80\u4f53\u4e2d\u6587<\/span><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/li><li class=\"wpml-ls-slot-shortcode_actions wpml-ls-item wpml-ls-item-ko wpml-ls-item-legacy-list-horizontal\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/ko\/\" hreflang=\"ko\" lang=\"ko\" class=\"wpml-ls-link\" aria-label=\"Switch to \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\" title=\"Switch to \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wpml-ls-native\">\ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4<\/span><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/li><li class=\"wpml-ls-slot-shortcode_actions wpml-ls-item wpml-ls-item-fil-ph wpml-ls-last-item wpml-ls-item-legacy-list-horizontal\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/fil-ph\/\" hreflang=\"fil-ph\" lang=\"fil-ph\" class=\"wpml-ls-link\" aria-label=\"Switch to Tagalog\" title=\"Switch to Tagalog\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wpml-ls-native\">Tagalog<\/span><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/li><\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"gb-element-ccfc5d40\">\n<p class=\"gb-text gb-text-0f6f7956\">H\u00e3y s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho k\u1ef3 thi v\u00e0 tham kh\u1ea3o s\u1ed5 tay ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 th\u00f4ng tin.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<aside class=\"gb-element-67617362\">\n<div class=\"gb-accordion gb-accordion-025724cd\">\n<div class=\"gb-accordion__item gb-accordion__item-88eef01e gb-accordion__item-open\">\n<div role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"gb-accordion__toggle gb-accordion__toggle-760b9f99 gb-block-is-current\" id=\"gb-accordion-toggle-760b9f99\">\n<span class=\"gb-text\">Trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0y:<\/span>\n\n\n\n<span class=\"gb-accordion__toggle-icon gb-accordion__toggle-icon-37c071d3\"><span class=\"gb-accordion__toggle-icon-open\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" viewBox=\"0 0 256 256\"><rect width=\"256\" height=\"256\" fill=\"none\"><\/rect><polyline points=\"208 96 128 176 48 96\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"16\"><\/polyline><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"gb-accordion__toggle-icon-close\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" viewBox=\"0 0 256 256\"><rect width=\"256\" height=\"256\" fill=\"none\"><\/rect><polyline points=\"48 160 128 80 208 160\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"16\"><\/polyline><\/svg><\/span><\/span>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"gb-accordion__content\" id=\"gb-accordion-content-67669fb5\">\n<div class=\"gb-element-32d91237\"><nav class=\"chapter-nav-auto\" aria-label=\"Chapter sections\"><ul><li><a href=\"#glossary\">Thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#license-classes\">C\u00e1c H\u1ea1ng B\u1eb1ng l\u00e1i<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#graduated-license-gdl\">Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p L\u00e1i xe Ph\u00e2n c\u1ea5p (GDL) c\u1ee7a Georgia<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#point-system\">H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0110i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a Georgia<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#other-licensing-procedures\">C\u00e1c Th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c C\u1ea5p b\u1eb1ng kh\u00e1c<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#quick-numbers\">B\u1ea3ng S\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u Nhanh<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#points-suspension\">B\u1ea3ng \u0110i\u1ec3m\/\u0110\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#updates-today\">B\u1ea3ng C\u1eadp nh\u1eadt (H\u00f4m nay)<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#test-yourself\">T\u1ef1 ki\u1ec3m tra<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/aside>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"study-guide-content\">\n<div class=\"gb-element-e6e234ca\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 quy tr\u00ecnh c\u1ea5p b\u1eb1ng l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i xe an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p. Vi\u1ec7c n\u1eafm v\u1eefng c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua c\u00e1c k\u1ef3 thi l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m h\u00f3a nh\u1eefng tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m \u0111i k\u00e8m v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng. Ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cho th\u00f3i quen l\u00e1i xe an to\u00e0n su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"glossary\">Thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Quy\u1ec1n \u01b0u ti\u00ean (Right-of-way):<\/strong> Quy\u1ec1n h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i b\u1ed9, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c t\u00e0u thuy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i tr\u01b0\u1edbc trong m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>N\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ed3n trong m\u00e1u m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh (Per-se BAC):<\/strong> M\u1ee9c n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ed3n trong m\u00e1u m\u00e0 t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i xe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 say r\u01b0\u1ee3u v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t ph\u00e1p l\u00fd v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb k\u1ebft t\u1ed9i DUI (l\u00e1i xe khi say r\u01b0\u1ee3u ho\u1eb7c d\u01b0\u1edbi \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u1ea5t k\u00edch th\u00edch) m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>S\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd ng\u1ee5 \u00fd (Implied consent):<\/strong> M\u1ed9t lu\u1eadt quy \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e1i xe, b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc h\u01a1i th\u1edf, m\u00e1u ho\u1eb7c n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ed3n ho\u1eb7c ma t\u00fay, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean th\u1ef1c thi ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt y\u00eau c\u1ea7u.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Xa l\u1ed9 c\u00f3 d\u1ea3i ph\u00e2n c\u00e1ch (Divided highway):<\/strong> M\u1ed9t con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 d\u1ea3i ph\u00e2n c\u00e1ch gi\u1eefa ho\u1eb7c r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n v\u1eadt l\u00fd kh\u00e1c ng\u0103n c\u00e1ch d\u00f2ng xe c\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n theo h\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Gi\u1eef l\u00e0n ph\u1ea3i\/l\u00e0n tr\u00e1i (Keep right\/left-lane):<\/strong> Quy t\u1eafc y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i xe ph\u1ea3i \u0111i \u1edf l\u00e0n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ngo\u00e0i c\u00f9ng b\u00ean ph\u1ea3i tr\u00ean c\u00e1c con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng nhi\u1ec1u l\u00e0n, tr\u1eeb khi v\u01b0\u1ee3t, r\u1ebd tr\u00e1i ho\u1eb7c khi l\u00e0n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u00ean ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecb ch\u1eb7n.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>V\u00f9ng c\u1ea5m (No-zone):<\/strong> C\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u00f9 l\u1edbn xung quanh m\u1ed9t xe t\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c xe bu\u00fdt n\u01a1i c\u00e1c xe \u00f4 t\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1edfi ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i xe.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0\u1ee3t n\u01b0\u1edbc (Hydroplaning):<\/strong> M\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng nguy hi\u1ec3m khi l\u1ed1p xe m\u1ea5t ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi m\u1eb7t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ecfng, g\u00e2y m\u1ea5t ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t l\u00e1i v\u00e0 phanh.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>L\u00e0n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea3o chi\u1ec1u (Reversible lane):<\/strong> M\u1ed9t l\u00e0n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng giao th\u00f4ng n\u01a1i h\u01b0\u1edbng di chuy\u1ec3n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng giao th\u00f4ng cao \u0111i\u1ec3m, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e8n ph\u00eda tr\u00ean.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"license-classes\">C\u00e1c H\u1ea1ng B\u1eb1ng l\u00e1i<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Georgia c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u1ea1ng b\u1eb1ng l\u00e1i phi th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, m\u1ed7i h\u1ea1ng cho ph\u00e9p \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. Vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng l\u00e1i \u0111\u00fang h\u1ea1ng cho ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"gb-element-3735b8d6\">\n<div>\n<p class=\"gb-text gb-text-61ea4bd9\">\ud83d\udd12<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"gb-text\">\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u1ed9i dung Premium. Truy c\u1eadp n\u1ed9i dung b\u1ecb gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n \u2014 c\u00e1c B\u00e0i thi DMV m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng, H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp v\u00e0 b\u00e0i thi CDL.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<a class=\"gb-text gb-text-4785f37c\" href=\"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/vi\/pricing\/\">Truy c\u1eadp G\u00f3i Premium<\/a>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"gb-text gb-text-95adcd10\"><em>\u0110\u00e3 mua? <a href=\"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/vi\/sign-in\/\">\u0110\u0103ng nh\u1eadp<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<div><nav class=\"tdmv-nav-container\" aria-label=\"Page navigation\"><span class=\"empty-nav-placeholder\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/vi\/study-guides\/georgia\/chapter-2\/\" class=\"tdmv-nav-btn next-btn\">Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng sau ><\/a><\/nav>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 quy tr\u00ecnh c\u1ea5p b\u1eb1ng l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i xe an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p. Vi\u1ec7c n\u1eafm v\u1eefng c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua c\u00e1c k\u1ef3 thi l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m h\u00f3a nh\u1eefng tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m \u0111i k\u00e8m &#8230; <a title=\"Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 1: B\u1eb1ng l\u00e1i xe c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/vi\/study-guides\/georgia\/chapter-1\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 1: B\u1eb1ng l\u00e1i xe c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":30,"featured_media":34219,"parent":56037,"menu_order":1,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-58006","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/58006","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/30"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=58006"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/58006\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/56037"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=58006"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}