{"id":57976,"date":"2026-01-07T14:49:12","date_gmt":"2026-01-07T14:49:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/study-guides\/florida\/chapter-11\/"},"modified":"2026-03-19T10:35:06","modified_gmt":"2026-03-19T10:35:06","slug":"chapter-11","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/vi\/study-guides\/florida\/chapter-11\/","title":{"rendered":"Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 11: Th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"dmv-lang-container\">\n    <div class=\"dmv-lang-links\">\n        \n<div role=\"navigation\" aria-label=\"Language Switcher\" class=\"wpml-ls-statics-shortcode_actions wpml-ls wpml-ls-legacy-list-horizontal\">\n\t<ul><li class=\"wpml-ls-slot-shortcode_actions wpml-ls-item wpml-ls-item-en wpml-ls-first-item wpml-ls-item-legacy-list-horizontal\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/\" hreflang=\"en\" lang=\"en\" class=\"wpml-ls-link\" aria-label=\"Switch to English\" title=\"Switch to English\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wpml-ls-native\">English<\/span><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/li><li class=\"wpml-ls-slot-shortcode_actions wpml-ls-item wpml-ls-item-es wpml-ls-item-legacy-list-horizontal\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/es\/\" hreflang=\"es\" lang=\"es\" class=\"wpml-ls-link\" aria-label=\"Switch to Espa\u00f1ol\" title=\"Switch to Espa\u00f1ol\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wpml-ls-native\">Espa\u00f1ol<\/span><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/li><li class=\"wpml-ls-slot-shortcode_actions wpml-ls-item wpml-ls-item-zh-hans wpml-ls-item-legacy-list-horizontal\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/zh-hans\/\" hreflang=\"zh-hans\" lang=\"zh-hans\" class=\"wpml-ls-link\" aria-label=\"Switch to \u7b80\u4f53\u4e2d\u6587\" title=\"Switch to \u7b80\u4f53\u4e2d\u6587\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wpml-ls-native\">\u7b80\u4f53\u4e2d\u6587<\/span><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/li><li class=\"wpml-ls-slot-shortcode_actions wpml-ls-item wpml-ls-item-ko wpml-ls-item-legacy-list-horizontal\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/ko\/\" hreflang=\"ko\" lang=\"ko\" class=\"wpml-ls-link\" aria-label=\"Switch to \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\" title=\"Switch to \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wpml-ls-native\">\ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4<\/span><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/li><li class=\"wpml-ls-slot-shortcode_actions wpml-ls-item wpml-ls-item-fil-ph wpml-ls-last-item wpml-ls-item-legacy-list-horizontal\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/fil-ph\/\" hreflang=\"fil-ph\" lang=\"fil-ph\" class=\"wpml-ls-link\" aria-label=\"Switch to Tagalog\" title=\"Switch to Tagalog\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wpml-ls-native\">Tagalog<\/span><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/li><\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"gb-element-ccfc5d40\">\n<p class=\"gb-text gb-text-0f6f7956\">H\u00e3y s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho k\u1ef3 thi v\u00e0 tham kh\u1ea3o s\u1ed5 tay ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 th\u00f4ng tin.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<aside class=\"gb-element-67617362\">\n<div class=\"gb-accordion gb-accordion-025724cd\">\n<div class=\"gb-accordion__item gb-accordion__item-88eef01e gb-accordion__item-open\">\n<div role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"gb-accordion__toggle gb-accordion__toggle-760b9f99 gb-block-is-current\" id=\"gb-accordion-toggle-760b9f99\">\n<span class=\"gb-text\">Trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0y:<\/span>\n\n\n\n<span class=\"gb-accordion__toggle-icon gb-accordion__toggle-icon-37c071d3\"><span class=\"gb-accordion__toggle-icon-open\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" viewBox=\"0 0 256 256\"><rect width=\"256\" height=\"256\" fill=\"none\"><\/rect><polyline points=\"208 96 128 176 48 96\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"16\"><\/polyline><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"gb-accordion__toggle-icon-close\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" viewBox=\"0 0 256 256\"><rect width=\"256\" height=\"256\" fill=\"none\"><\/rect><polyline points=\"48 160 128 80 208 160\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"16\"><\/polyline><\/svg><\/span><\/span>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"gb-accordion__content\" id=\"gb-accordion-content-67669fb5\">\n<div class=\"gb-element-32d91237\"><nav class=\"chapter-nav-auto\" aria-label=\"Chapter sections\"><ul><li><a href=\"#interacting-with-flhsmv\">T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi FLHSMV<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#real-id\">REAL ID<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#other-flhsmv-programs\">C\u00e1c Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a FLHSMV<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#quick-numbers\">B\u1ea3ng S\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u Nhanh<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#points-suspension\">B\u1ea3ng \u0110i\u1ec3m\/\u0110\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#updates-today\">B\u1ea3ng C\u1eadp nh\u1eadt (H\u00f4m nay)<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#test-yourself\">T\u1ef1 ki\u1ec3m tra<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/aside>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"study-guide-content\">\n<div class=\"gb-element-71d6a36c\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c l\u00e1i xe l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p \u1edf Florida. Hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1ch t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi S\u1edf An to\u00e0n Xa l\u1ed9 v\u00e0 Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n C\u01a1 gi\u1edbi Florida (FLHSMV), duy tr\u00ec h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt v\u00e0 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c lu\u1eadt nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng li\u00ean bang l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eef cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c quy\u1ec1n l\u00e1i xe c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c. Ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m tra trong k\u1ef3 thi v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p, \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng tin c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt, ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba c\u00e1c r\u1eafc r\u1ed1i ph\u00e1p l\u00fd v\u00e0 gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"interacting-with-flhsmv\">T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi FLHSMV<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">FLHSMV, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 DMV, cung c\u1ea5p nhi\u1ec1u d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u1ea3 tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn v\u00e0 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u1ea5p gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p l\u00e1i xe ho\u1eb7c v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng thu thu\u1ebf. Bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng s\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 Tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn so v\u1edbi Tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nhi\u1ec1u giao d\u1ecbch th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn th\u00f4ng qua C\u1ed5ng th\u00f4ng tin MyDMVPortal c\u1ee7a ti\u1ec3u bang. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n nh\u1ea5t cho c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 kh\u00f4ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u x\u00e1c minh danh t\u00ednh ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u ch\u00ednh m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 Tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn:<\/strong> C\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn bao g\u1ed3m gia h\u1ea1n gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p l\u00e1i xe ho\u1eb7c th\u1ebb ID (n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n), thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 c\u01b0 tr\u00fa, thay th\u1ebf th\u1ebb b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1nh c\u1eafp, v\u00e0 thanh to\u00e1n c\u00e1c gi\u1ea5y ph\u1ea1t giao th\u00f4ng ho\u1eb7c ph\u00ed kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 Tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp:<\/strong> Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t trung t\u00e2m d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho c\u00e1c giao d\u1ecbch li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c minh danh t\u00ednh ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p l\u00fd. Ch\u00fang bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c n\u1ed9p \u0111\u01a1n xin c\u1ea5p gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p l\u00e1i xe ho\u1eb7c th\u1ebb ID l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u, thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00ean h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 REAL ID l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1eb7t l\u1ecbch h\u1eb9n tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t trung t\u00e2m d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb cao \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m th\u1eddi gian ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"gb-element-3735b8d6\">\n<span class=\"gb-shape gb-shape-d1a7541a\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" class=\"bi bi-bookmark-star\" fill=\"currentColor\" height=\"16\" width=\"16\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\">\n  <path d=\"M7.84 4.1a.178.178 0 0 1 .32 0l.634 1.285a.18.18 0 0 0 .134.098l1.42.206c.145.021.204.2.098.303L9.42 6.993a.18.18 0 0 0-.051.158l.242 1.414a.178.178 0 0 1-.258.187l-1.27-.668a.18.18 0 0 0-.165 0l-1.27.668a.178.178 0 0 1-.257-.187l.242-1.414a.18.18 0 0 0-.05-.158l-1.03-1.001a.178.178 0 0 1 .098-.303l1.42-.206a.18.18 0 0 0 .134-.098z\"><\/path>\n  <path d=\"M2 2a2 2 0 0 1 2-2h8a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v13.5a.5.5 0 0 1-.777.416L8 13.101l-5.223 2.815A.5.5 0 0 1 2 15.5zm2-1a1 1 0 0 0-1 1v12.566l4.723-2.482a.5.5 0 0 1 .554 0L13 14.566V2a1 1 0 0 0-1-1z\"><\/path>\n<\/svg><\/span>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"gb-text\">\ud83d\udd12 \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u1ed9i dung Premium. Truy c\u1eadp n\u1ed9i dung b\u1ecb gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n \u2014 c\u00e1c B\u00e0i thi DMV m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng, H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp v\u00e0 b\u00e0i thi CDL.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<a class=\"gb-text gb-text-4785f37c\" href=\"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/vi\/pricing\/\">Truy c\u1eadp G\u00f3i Premium<\/a>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"gb-text gb-text-95adcd10\"><em>\u0110\u00e3 mua? <a href=\"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/vi\/sign-in\/\">\u0110\u0103ng nh\u1eadp<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<div><nav class=\"tdmv-nav-container\" aria-label=\"Page navigation\"><a href=\"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/vi\/study-guides\/florida\/chapter-10\/\" class=\"tdmv-nav-btn prev-btn\">< Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/vi\/study-guides\/florida\/chapter-12\/\" class=\"tdmv-nav-btn next-btn\">Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng sau ><\/a><\/nav>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c l\u00e1i xe l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p \u1edf Florida. Hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1ch t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi S\u1edf An to\u00e0n Xa l\u1ed9 v\u00e0 Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n C\u01a1 gi\u1edbi Florida (FLHSMV), duy tr\u00ec h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt v\u00e0 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c lu\u1eadt &#8230; <a title=\"Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 11: Th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/vi\/study-guides\/florida\/chapter-11\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 11: Th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":30,"featured_media":34219,"parent":56032,"menu_order":11,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-57976","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/57976","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/30"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=57976"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/57976\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/56032"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=57976"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}