{"id":57066,"date":"2025-12-15T10:46:13","date_gmt":"2025-12-15T10:46:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/study-guides\/alabama\/chapter-1\/"},"modified":"2026-03-18T13:21:20","modified_gmt":"2026-03-18T13:21:20","slug":"chapter-1","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/vi\/study-guides\/alabama\/chapter-1\/","title":{"rendered":"Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 1: B\u1eb1ng l\u00e1i xe c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"dmv-lang-container\">\n    <div class=\"dmv-lang-links\">\n        \n<div role=\"navigation\" aria-label=\"Language Switcher\" class=\"wpml-ls-statics-shortcode_actions wpml-ls wpml-ls-legacy-list-horizontal\">\n\t<ul><li class=\"wpml-ls-slot-shortcode_actions wpml-ls-item wpml-ls-item-en wpml-ls-first-item wpml-ls-item-legacy-list-horizontal\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/\" hreflang=\"en\" lang=\"en\" class=\"wpml-ls-link\" aria-label=\"Switch to English\" title=\"Switch to English\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wpml-ls-native\">English<\/span><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/li><li class=\"wpml-ls-slot-shortcode_actions wpml-ls-item wpml-ls-item-es wpml-ls-item-legacy-list-horizontal\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/es\/\" hreflang=\"es\" lang=\"es\" class=\"wpml-ls-link\" aria-label=\"Switch to Espa\u00f1ol\" title=\"Switch to Espa\u00f1ol\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wpml-ls-native\">Espa\u00f1ol<\/span><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/li><li class=\"wpml-ls-slot-shortcode_actions wpml-ls-item wpml-ls-item-zh-hans wpml-ls-item-legacy-list-horizontal\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/zh-hans\/\" hreflang=\"zh-hans\" lang=\"zh-hans\" class=\"wpml-ls-link\" aria-label=\"Switch to \u7b80\u4f53\u4e2d\u6587\" title=\"Switch to \u7b80\u4f53\u4e2d\u6587\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wpml-ls-native\">\u7b80\u4f53\u4e2d\u6587<\/span><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/li><li class=\"wpml-ls-slot-shortcode_actions wpml-ls-item wpml-ls-item-ko wpml-ls-last-item wpml-ls-item-legacy-list-horizontal\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/ko\/\" hreflang=\"ko\" lang=\"ko\" class=\"wpml-ls-link\" aria-label=\"Switch to \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\" title=\"Switch to \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wpml-ls-native\">\ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4<\/span><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/li><\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"gb-element-ccfc5d40\">\n<p class=\"gb-text gb-text-0f6f7956\">H\u00e3y s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho k\u1ef3 thi v\u00e0 tham kh\u1ea3o s\u1ed5 tay ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 th\u00f4ng tin.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<aside class=\"gb-element-67617362\">\n<div class=\"gb-accordion gb-accordion-025724cd\">\n<div class=\"gb-accordion__item gb-accordion__item-88eef01e gb-accordion__item-open\">\n<div role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"gb-accordion__toggle gb-accordion__toggle-760b9f99 gb-block-is-current\" id=\"gb-accordion-toggle-760b9f99\">\n<span class=\"gb-text\">Trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0y:<\/span>\n\n\n\n<span class=\"gb-accordion__toggle-icon gb-accordion__toggle-icon-37c071d3\"><span class=\"gb-accordion__toggle-icon-open\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" viewBox=\"0 0 256 256\"><rect width=\"256\" height=\"256\" fill=\"none\"><\/rect><polyline points=\"208 96 128 176 48 96\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"16\"><\/polyline><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"gb-accordion__toggle-icon-close\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" viewBox=\"0 0 256 256\"><rect width=\"256\" height=\"256\" fill=\"none\"><\/rect><polyline points=\"48 160 128 80 208 160\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"16\"><\/polyline><\/svg><\/span><\/span>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"gb-accordion__content\" id=\"gb-accordion-content-67669fb5\">\n<div class=\"gb-element-32d91237\"><nav class=\"chapter-nav-auto\" aria-label=\"Chapter sections\"><ul><li><a href=\"#glossary\">Thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#license-classes\">C\u00e1c h\u1ea1ng gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#graduated-license-gdl\">Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p L\u00e1i xe Ph\u00e2n c\u1ea5p (GDL) c\u1ee7a Alabama<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#point-system\">H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a Alabama<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#other-licensing-procedures\">C\u00e1c th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c c\u1ea5p gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p kh\u00e1c<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#quick-numbers\">B\u1ea3ng s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u nhanh<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#points-suspension\">B\u1ea3ng \u0111i\u1ec3m\/\u0110\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#updates-today\">B\u1ea3ng c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt (H\u00f4m nay)<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#test-yourself\">T\u1ef1 ki\u1ec3m tra<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/aside>\n\n\n\n<div>\n<div class=\"study-guide-content\">\n<div class=\"gb-element-9ea12f0b\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 quy tr\u00ecnh c\u1ea5p gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i xe an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p t\u1ea1i Alabama. Vi\u1ec7c n\u1eafm v\u1eefng c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua b\u00e0i thi l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft, v\u1ed1n c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u n\u1ed9i dung t\u1eeb th\u00f4ng tin n\u00e0y, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o b\u1ea1n tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd chi ph\u1ed1i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i xe tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng. Ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c quy\u1ec1n l\u00e1i xe c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 an to\u00e0n c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"glossary\">Thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Quy\u1ec1n \u01b0u ti\u00ean (Right-of-way)<\/strong> \u2014 Quy\u1ec1n h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i b\u1ed9 ho\u1eb7c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i tr\u01b0\u1edbc trong m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>N\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ed3n trong m\u00e1u m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh (Per-se BAC)<\/strong> \u2014 M\u1ee9c n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ed3n trong m\u00e1u m\u00e0 t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i xe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 say x\u1ec9n h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p, l\u00e0 0,08% \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i xe tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh \u1edf Alabama.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>S\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd ng\u1ee5 \u00fd (Implied consent)<\/strong> \u2014 B\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e1i xe tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Alabama, b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ed3n ho\u1eb7c ma t\u00fay n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean th\u1ef1c thi ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt y\u00eau c\u1ea7u.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Xa l\u1ed9 c\u00f3 d\u1ea3i ph\u00e2n c\u00e1ch (Divided highway)<\/strong> \u2014 M\u1ed9t con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n v\u1eadt l\u00fd ho\u1eb7c d\u1ea3i ph\u00e2n c\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng l\u00e1t \u0111\u00e1 ng\u0103n c\u00e1ch d\u00f2ng xe c\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n theo h\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0110i b\u00ean ph\u1ea3i\/l\u00e0n b\u00ean tr\u00e1i (Keep right\/left-lane)<\/strong> \u2014 Quy t\u1eafc chung r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i xe n\u00ean \u0111i \u1edf l\u00e0n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ngo\u00e0i c\u00f9ng b\u00ean ph\u1ea3i tr\u1eeb khi v\u01b0\u1ee3t, r\u1ebd tr\u00e1i, ho\u1eb7c khi l\u00e0n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u00ean ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecb ch\u1eb7n.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>V\u00f9ng c\u1ea5m (No-zone)<\/strong> \u2014 C\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u00f9 l\u1edbn xung quanh xe t\u1ea3i v\u00e0 xe bu\u00fdt n\u01a1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i xe kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y \u00f4 t\u00f4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0\u1ee3t n\u01b0\u1edbc (Hydroplaning)<\/strong> \u2014 M\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng nguy hi\u1ec3m khi l\u1ed1p xe m\u1ea5t ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi m\u1eb7t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ecfng.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>L\u00e0n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea3o chi\u1ec1u (Reversible lane)<\/strong> \u2014 M\u1ed9t l\u00e0n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng giao th\u00f4ng n\u01a1i h\u01b0\u1edbng l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi lu\u1ed3ng giao th\u00f4ng cao \u0111i\u1ec3m, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n b\u1eb1ng t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u tr\u00ean cao.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"license-classes\">C\u00e1c h\u1ea1ng gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Alabama c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u1ea1ng gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p l\u00e1i xe phi th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, m\u1ed7i h\u1ea1ng cho ph\u00e9p \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. Vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>H\u1ea1ng D:<\/strong> \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p l\u00e1i xe du l\u1ecbch ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n. N\u00f3 cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1edf h\u1eefu \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i \u00f4 t\u00f4 th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, xe b\u00e1n t\u1ea3i v\u00e0 xe van kh\u00f4ng v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 26.000 pound (kho\u1ea3ng 11.793 kg) T\u1ed5ng tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng xe (GVWR). Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i xe c\u00f3 gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p H\u1ea1ng D c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u00e9o m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, nh\u01b0ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00e9o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 10.000 pound GVWR. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p m\u00e0 h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ed9p \u0111\u01a1n s\u1ebd xin c\u1ea5p.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>H\u1ea1ng M:<\/strong> Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n xe m\u00f4 t\u00f4 ho\u1eb7c xe m\u00e1y tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng. \u0110\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p H\u1ea1ng M, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ed9p \u0111\u01a1n ph\u1ea3i v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua c\u1ea3 b\u00e0i thi l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 xe m\u00f4 t\u00f4 v\u00e0 b\u00e0i thi k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng l\u00e1i xe th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf. Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p H\u1ea1ng D.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>H\u1ea1ng V (T\u00e0u thuy\u1ec1n &#8211; Vessel):<\/strong> \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n t\u00e0u thuy\u1ec1n c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 tr\u00ean c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ee7y c\u1ee7a Alabama. Tu\u1ed5i t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p t\u00e0u thuy\u1ec1n l\u00e0 12. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ed9p \u0111\u01a1n ph\u1ea3i v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua k\u1ef3 thi v\u1ec1 t\u00e0u thuy\u1ec1n ho\u1eb7c tr\u00ecnh gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdc an to\u00e0n \u0111i thuy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"graduated-license-gdl\">Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p L\u00e1i xe Ph\u00e2n c\u1ea5p (GDL) c\u1ee7a Alabama<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0110\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 tai n\u1ea1n cao \u1edf nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i xe tr\u1ebb, m\u1edbi, Alabama s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p L\u00e1i xe Ph\u00e2n c\u1ea5p (GDL) ba giai \u0111o\u1ea1n. Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y t\u1eeb t\u1eeb gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i xe tr\u1ebb c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng l\u00e1i xe ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u00e1p \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1c h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ee1 b\u1ecf khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i xe l\u1edbn tu\u1ed5i v\u00e0 c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n I: Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p t\u1eadp l\u00e1i (Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p b\u1ecb h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi 15 tu\u1ed5i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xin Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p t\u1eadp l\u00e1i. Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p n\u00e0y cho ph\u00e9p h\u1ecd h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ed9p \u0111\u01a1n ph\u1ea3i v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua c\u00e1c b\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft. Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p v\u1edbi h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf &#8220;Y&#8221;, cho bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p t\u1eadp l\u00e1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n II: Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p b\u1ecb h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf (Tu\u1ed5i 16-17)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u1ede tu\u1ed5i 16, sau khi c\u00f3 Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p t\u1eadp l\u00e1i \u00edt nh\u1ea5t s\u00e1u th\u00e1ng, m\u1ed9t thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u1ed9p \u0111\u01a1n xin gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p b\u1ecb h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua b\u00e0i thi k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng l\u00e1i xe tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng. Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p n\u00e0y cho ph\u00e9p l\u00e1i xe kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e1i xe v\u00e0o ban \u0111\u00eam.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n III: Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p kh\u00f4ng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf (Tu\u1ed5i 18+)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u1ede tu\u1ed5i 18, c\u00e1c h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a GDL s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ee1 b\u1ecf, v\u00e0 gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p H\u1ea1ng D \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, kh\u00f4ng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf. Ngo\u00e0i ra, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi 17 tu\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p b\u1ecb h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf \u00edt nh\u1ea5t s\u00e1u th\u00e1ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n sang gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p kh\u00f4ng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>L\u1ed7i th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p:<\/strong><br>Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i xe GDL cho r\u1eb1ng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 &#8220;m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n&#8221;. Quy t\u1eafc l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean gia \u0111\u00ecnh. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1edf ba anh ch\u1ecb em trong xe, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1edf m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean gia \u0111\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"gb-element-3735b8d6\">\n<div>\n<p class=\"gb-text gb-text-61ea4bd9\">\ud83d\udd12<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"gb-text\">\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u1ed9i dung Premium. Truy c\u1eadp n\u1ed9i dung b\u1ecb gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n \u2014 c\u00e1c B\u00e0i thi DMV m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng, H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp v\u00e0 b\u00e0i thi CDL.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<a class=\"gb-text gb-text-4785f37c\" href=\"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/vi\/pricing\/\">Truy c\u1eadp G\u00f3i Premium<\/a>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"gb-text gb-text-95adcd10\"><em>\u0110\u00e3 mua? <a href=\"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/vi\/sign-in\/\">\u0110\u0103ng nh\u1eadp<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<div><nav class=\"tdmv-nav-container\" aria-label=\"Page navigation\"><span class=\"empty-nav-placeholder\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/vi\/study-guides\/alabama\/chapter-2\/\" class=\"tdmv-nav-btn next-btn\">Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng sau ><\/a><\/nav>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 quy tr\u00ecnh c\u1ea5p gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i xe an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p t\u1ea1i Alabama. Vi\u1ec7c n\u1eafm v\u1eefng c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua b\u00e0i thi l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft, v\u1ed1n c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u n\u1ed9i dung t\u1eeb th\u00f4ng tin &#8230; <a title=\"Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 1: B\u1eb1ng l\u00e1i xe c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/vi\/study-guides\/alabama\/chapter-1\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 1: B\u1eb1ng l\u00e1i xe c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":30,"featured_media":34219,"parent":56047,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-57066","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/57066","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/30"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=57066"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/57066\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/56047"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/testsdmv.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=57066"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}